Carthage Jail: A Guide for Inmates and Visitors
Overview of the Facility
Carthage Jail, located in Carthage, Illinois, is a historic site rather than an active correctional facility. It is famous for being the location where Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, was killed by a mob in 1844. Today, it serves as a museum and memorial.
Contact Information
Address: 310 Buchanan St, Carthage, IL 62321
Phone: (217) 357-2989
Website: Carthage Jail Historic Site
Visitation Information
As Carthage Jail is now a historic site, it is open to visitors. Operating hours may vary by season, so it's best to check the official website or call ahead for current visitation times.
History of the Facility
Built in 1839, Carthage Jail served as the county jail for Hancock County, Illinois. It gained historical significance in 1844 when Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum were imprisoned there and subsequently killed by a mob on June 27, 1844. The jail was used until 1866 and was later converted into a private residence. In 1938, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints acquired the property and restored it to its 1844 appearance.
Security and Management Information
As a historic site, Carthage Jail is managed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Security measures are in place to protect the site and its visitors, but it does not function as an active correctional facility.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Carthage Jail still an active prison?
No, Carthage Jail is no longer an active prison. It is now a historic site and museum managed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
Can I tour the inside of Carthage Jail?
Yes, visitors can tour the inside of Carthage Jail. Guided tours are typically available during operating hours.
Is there an admission fee to visit Carthage Jail?
Admission to Carthage Jail is typically free, but it's best to check the official website or call ahead to confirm current policies.
Famous Prisoners
While Carthage Jail didn't house many long-term prisoners due to its brief period of operation as a jail, it is most famous for its connection to two notable figures:
- Joseph Smith - Founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, imprisoned in 1844 on charges of treason. He was killed by a mob while incarcerated.
- Hyrum Smith - Brother of Joseph Smith, also imprisoned in 1844 and killed alongside his brother.
